If the capacity of one muscle is reduced it can cause problems with the surrounding muscles, restricting the gliding motion.  Performance and movement are determined by the muscles’ abilities to contract and glide, so needless to say when movement is restricted the horse is certainly not performing to the best of its ability!

 

Owners should consider using massage as part of the ongoing care and maintenance of their equine partners.  It should be considered if your horse has received a blow; if he has done too much work when he is not physically fit enough; if there have been quick cool downs after hard heating work as often excess lactic acid occurs (“tying up”); or if the posture is not in balance or the tack is poor fitting.

 

Massage is actually a very important tool as it encourages healing by creating blood flow through muscle, re-oxygenation of damaged muscle and moves toxins out of the system.  Massage relaxes contracted muscle, which in turn removes the strain from the connective tissue and allows for the realignment of bones.  It maintains a good and healthy range of motion by releasing fascial tightness. 

 

 

The benefits of massage are many:-

   
improves peripheral vascular return  breaks up uric acid in bone and lymph deposits
improved lymphatic drainage  break down scar tissue
increases flexibility to connective tissue aids oxidation, absorption and elimination
increases glandular activity improves elasticity of muscle
improves range of movement (ROM) of joints improves functional activity of skin
reduces pain and tension breaks up deep acid deposits
compression of deep circulatory vessels direct and reflex influence on nerves
increased blood flow to region improves circulation
breaks up lactic acid deposits in muscle fibres stretching areas of tight skin

 

The best prevention of muscular damage is that of prevention itself and massage is certainly able to assist in maintaining good, supple and healthy muscle.  It is something that should be regular and routine in all competition stables.

 

Kelley Walker www.performancehorsetherapies.com.au